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Unable to Cover Her Neck Due to Illness

Question

I'm looking for a Fatwa for my sister who is sick and cannot wear Hijab for two months or more, she is suffering an illness and is very sensitive to heat and cannot support the Khimar around her neck, even with a very thin Khimar. I'd like to ask you if she can cover only her hair and leave her neck?

Answer

All perfect praise be to Allah, The Lord of the Worlds. I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, and that Muhammad  sallallaahu  `alayhi  wa  sallam ( may  Allaah exalt his mention ) is His slave and Messenger.

First of all, for more benefit on the evidence for Hijaab and its conditions, please refer to Fataawa 81554, 83765, 83702, 81494, 354259 and 83033.

There is no disagreement among the Muslim scholars that the neck is part of the ‘Awrah, so a woman must cover it.

However, if there is any pressing need that is valid in the Sharee'ah such as when covering it may cause unbearable harm – which is very rare – and she cannot wear any kind of clothes like silk, etc., then, in this case, it is permissible for her to uncover her neck only for the extent of dire necessity.

Know that uncovering it in front of non-Mahram men should be restricted only to the limits of dire necessity.

Allah knows best.

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